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JSA 01 Current · v1.0

Exterior Wash &
Decontamination

Hand wash · Snow foam · Wheel cleaning · Iron / tar removal · Clay bar

Issued April 2026 · Next review April 2027

At a glance

Task / activity
Exterior Wash & Decontamination
Location
Workshop wash bay (covered, wet floor area)
Personnel required
1 detailer
Estimated duration
45–90 min per vehicle
Prerequisite training
Site induction · Chemical handling · HF awareness (required for Pacer Mag Wheel Cleaner) · Safe use of pressure washer

What is this?

A start-to-finish exterior detail: hand washing the vehicle, decontaminating wheels and paintwork, then sealing tyres and applying a spray wax.

Performed by 1 detailer in the workshop wash bay. Typically 45–90 min per vehicle.

What could hurt you?

  • Hydrofluoric acid burns (Mag Wheel Cleaner — symptoms can be delayed by hours).
  • Slips and falls on wet, soapy floors.
  • High-pressure water injection injuries.
  • Solvent vapour exposure (Prepare It is volatile — flash point 4°C).

Mandatory PPE

Chemical-resistant gloves, sealed safety eyewear, chemical apron, non-slip waterproof footwear, and a P2+OV respirator when working with solvents or acid mist.

See the Mandatory PPE section for product-specific upgrades.

STOP — HF antidote check

Before any work involving Pacer Mag Wheel Cleaner: confirm 2.5% calcium gluconate gel is on the wash-bay shelf and in date. Do NOT begin if it is missing or expired. HF burns are not always immediately painful — by the time symptoms appear, deep tissue damage may have occurred.

Mandatory PPE

  • Chemical-resistant gloves

    EN ISO 374 nitrile for general wash. PVC or Viton (per Pacer SDS) when handling Pacer Mag Wheel Cleaner. Replace if torn or contaminated.

  • Safety eyewear

    AS/NZS 1337.1 — sealed goggles for chemical splash. Full-face mask required for bulk decanting of Pacer Mag Wheel Cleaner per its SDS.

  • Non-slip waterproof footwear

    AS/NZS 2210.3 — slip-resistant sole. PVC safety gumboots required for bulk decant of Pacer Mag Wheel Cleaner.

  • Chemical apron

    Mandatory for Pacer Mag Wheel Cleaner use. Recommended for extended washing.

  • Half-face respirator (P2 + organic vapour)

    AS/NZS 1716 — for tar remover, iron remover. Full acid-vapour respirator (SAA) for bulk Pacer transfer per its SDS.

Procedure

  1. 1

    Set up wash bay; check drains, lay out buckets and chemicals; CONFIRM calcium gluconate 2.5% gel is on shelf and in date.

    Hazards

    • Slip on wet floor
    • Trip on hoses
    • Manual handling of buckets
    • Missing HF antidote

    Controls

    • Squeegee standing water
    • Route hoses around walkway
    • Fill buckets in place — do not carry full buckets
    • Do not begin HF wheel cleaning if antidote is missing or expired
  2. 2

    Pre-rinse vehicle with pressure washer.

    Hazards

    • High-pressure water injection injury
    • Slips from overspray
    • Eye injury from debris

    Controls

    • Never point lance at any person; keep ≥30 cm from skin
    • Wear safety eyewear
    • Trigger lock disengaged when not in hand
  3. 3

    Apply Pacer Grape Wash (or Xpert-60 Snow-Foam MAX as alternative pH-neutral foam shampoo) via foam lance or wash mitt; allow dwell time.

    Hazards

    • Skin / eye irritation (Grape Wash H315/H319 — Eco-licensed but still classified WARNING; Snow-Foam MAX hazards pending SDS — expect similar pH-neutral surfactant profile)
    • Slip on suds runoff (SDS notes spillages are extremely slippery)

    Controls

    • Nitrile gloves and eyewear (workshop policy)
    • Dilute per product label — Grape Wash 125 mL per 20 L bucket; Snow-Foam MAX per Xpert-60 instructions (foam-lance dilution)
    • Rinse runoff away from walkway; mop slips immediately
    • On hot days, rinse small sections at a time to prevent suds drying
  4. 4

    Wheel cleaning — confirm wheel type before product selection.

    Hazards

    • Pacer Mag Wheel Cleaner is a strong acid mixture (pH<1, UN 3264 DG 8 PG III) containing <1% hydrofluoric acid (HF)
    • H314 severe skin burns · H318 serious eye damage · H370 organ damage on single exposure
    • HF burns: pain may not appear for hours; skin contact at sufficient exposure can cause deep tissue damage and bone decalcification — calcium gluconate antidote required
    • Wrong product on painted/clear-coat/anodised/chrome/plastic surfaces — permanent etching damage
    • Hydrogen gas if product contacts zinc or aluminium for prolonged time
    • Acid mist inhalation in still air; corrosive vapour

    Controls

    • Decision rule: Pacer Mag Wheel Cleaner only on bare alloy / aluminium / magnesium with heavy oxidation. For painted, clear-coat, anodised, chrome, plastic or coated wheels use Pacer Supa Rip diluted 1:4 (alkaline, much less hazardous to coatings — workshop default). Tyre and wheel arch cleaning: Supa Rip 1:4.
    • Pre-dilute MWC 1:10 / Supa Rip 1:4 with water in a clearly labelled secondary spray bottle — never use neat. Per SDS: keep only in original or properly labelled corrosive-resistant container.
    • Full PPE for MWC: sealed goggles (or full face mask for bulk decant), PVC or Viton gloves, chemical apron, P2+OV respirator if working indoors or mist forms.
    • Full PPE for Supa Rip: face shield + sealed goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, apron, gumboots; mandatory P2+OV respirator when using pump or keg sprayer (mist).
    • Apply, allow a few minutes to react (do not let dry on wheel), agitate with dedicated brush, rinse thoroughly with copious water; repeat if necessary.
    • Work outside or with bay door open; ensure adequate ventilation; not over zinc-galvanised drains where possible (both products react with zinc/aluminium → hydrogen gas).
    • Confirm calcium gluconate 2.5% gel is on the wash-bay shelf and in date BEFORE starting any work with MWC.
    • Never decant into food/drink containers; keep stored locked, away from metals and (for MWC) strong alkalis; Supa Rip max storage temperature 40 °C.
  5. 5

    Apply Pacer Lizard’s Breath UNDILUTED (per SDS) to wheels and decontaminated paintwork; leave 4–5 minutes; do NOT let dry on surface; rinse thoroughly.

    Hazards

    • H317 — may cause allergic skin reaction (skin sensitiser, sodium thioglycolate <50%)
    • H302 — harmful if swallowed (LD50 504 mg/kg)
    • Strong sulphurous odour — respiratory irritation, especially in still air
    • Eye irritation if splashed
    • Slip from runoff
    • Forms hydrogen sulphide-type fumes if mixed with strong acids — segregate from acidic wheel cleaner (MWC) in storage

    Controls

    • Use outdoors or with bay door open
    • Nitrile gloves and safety goggles (per SDS); workshop default adds P2+OV respirator if used indoors or mist forms
    • Long sleeves — sensitiser; track any skin reaction across staff
    • Wash skin / clothing thoroughly after handling; do not allow product on skin to remain
    • Rinse runoff away from walkway; mop incidental spills
    • Lizard’s Breath is pH-neutral, so safe on most wheels including coated — but always test an inconspicuous area first
    • Storage: segregated from acids (Pacer Mag Wheel Cleaner) and strong oxidisers
  6. 6

    Spot-treat tar, adhesive, silicone, wax or overspray with Pacer Prepare It (UN 1993, DG Class 3 PG II, flash point 4 °C — extremely volatile).

    Hazards

    • H226 flammable liquid — flash point 4 °C, vapour heavier than air, distant ignition possible
    • H304 ASPIRATION HAZARD Cat 1 — may be fatal if swallowed and enters airways
    • H319 serious eye irritation
    • Contains TOLUENE (<10%) — narcotic at high vapour concentrations; headache / nausea / dizziness
    • Skin defatting and irritation
    • Static-discharge ignition risk during decant / pour

    Controls

    • Apply small amounts to a microfibre cloth — NEVER directly to panel; cap bottle immediately
    • NO ignition sources within 3 m (no smoking, soldering, hot tools, hot polishing pads); explosion-proof equipment for any bulk transfer
    • For bulk decant: ground / bond container; use only non-sparking tools; do NOT use compressed air for transfer
    • P2+OV respirator (half-mask with organic-vapour cartridge per SDS) mandatory indoors
    • Nitrile or silver-shield gloves + safety goggles + long sleeves; PVC apron + chemical-resistant boots for bulk
    • Bay door open for ventilation; bulk amounts require local exhaust
    • Cap container immediately after use; store back on Class 3.1B flammable shelf, away from heat / sunlight / ignition sources >3 m
    • EMERGENCY: if swallowed, do NOT induce vomiting (aspiration risk); urgent medical attention
  7. 7

    Two-bucket wash with grit guards.

    Hazards

    • Manual handling — bending and reaching
    • Slip from soapy floor

    Controls

    • Work top-down to limit re-bending
    • Stand square to vehicle
    • Mop incidental spills immediately
  8. 8

    Clay bar decontamination using Meguiar’s D15501 Last Touch diluted 1:10 with water as the clay lubricant.

    Hazards

    • Repetitive wrist motion / strain
    • Slip on lubricant overspray
    • Sprayed mist may cause eye irritation (only flagged hazard per Meguiar’s SDS rev 14/01/26)
    • Respiratory tract irritation during sustained spraying (cough, sneezing, headache)

    Controls

    • Switch hands periodically; take micro-breaks
    • Wipe surrounding floor; mop slips immediately
    • Safety glasses with side shields when spraying; workshop default also adds nitrile gloves
    • Pre-mix dilution in clearly labelled spray bottle
    • Use in well-ventilated area; aim spray away from face
  9. 9

    Final rinse and dry with blower / microfibre towels.

    Hazards

    • Manual handling — reaching across roof
    • Electrical risk if blower used near water

    Controls

    • Use a step or extension wand for high panels
    • RCD-protected outlet for blower; keep cord off wet floor
  10. 10

    Apply tyre dressing — CarPRO DarkSide Tire & Rubber Sealant (CarPro Global Ltd SDS Rev 1,1).

    Hazards

    • H304 ASPIRATION HAZARD Cat 1 — may be fatal if swallowed and enters airways. Contains 35–40% petroleum distillate (kerosine, hydro-treated light).
    • Skin contact — citral allergen (0.1–0.2%), may cause cumulative skin sensitisation
    • Eye splash from over-application or sling-off
    • Slip from any product on the workshop floor
    • Not transport-classified (no UN/DG) — but H304 puts it in the same first-aid bracket as Pacer Prepare It

    Controls

    • Apply to a dedicated tyre applicator (sponge), not direct on tyre
    • Nitrile / PVC / butyl / FKM gloves (≥0.35 mm); safety eyewear, sealed goggles if splashing; long sleeves (citral)
    • Do not over-apply — sling-off onto paint when driven also creates a hazard
    • Cap container immediately after use
    • Wipe up any product on the floor immediately
    • Workers reporting skin reaction → switch off product, refer to GP, document
    • EMERGENCY: if swallowed, do NOT induce vomiting (aspiration risk per H304); rinse mouth, sip water, urgent medical attention
  11. 11

    Apply spray wax — Meguiar’s D156 Synthetic X-Press Spray Wax (D15601).

    Hazards

    • Sprayed material may cause eye irritation (redness, swelling, tearing) — only flagged hazard per Meguiar’s SDS rev 03/05/24
    • Repetitive arm motion when working a large vehicle
    • Otherwise non-classified hazardous (NFPA 0/0/0; flash point >93 °C; will not burn; VOC 0.0%)

    Controls

    • Apply per manufacturer (wet or dry paint OK; in or out of sun)
    • Safety glasses with side shields when spraying — direct mist away from the face
    • Workshop default: nitrile gloves and eyewear (SDS does not require either, but workshop standardises PPE across detailing tasks)
    • Use in well-ventilated area for bulk application
    • Vary posture; take micro-breaks for large vehicles